Shaping the height of the tree trunk

shaping the height of the treeThe first pruning of trees planted in autumn should be made in the spring of the following year, while trees planted in spring are pruned immediately after planting. This cut restores the disturbed balance between the root system, reduced during the excavation of trees, a nie zmniejszoną …

Establishing orchards

sadThe seeds intended for the production of rootstocks should come from plantations qualified for this purpose. To ensure a constant source of good quality seed, instytucje odpowiedzialne w kraju za organizację i produkcję materiału szkółkarskiego zobowiązane są do …

Protection of fruit plants

Bielinek cabbage soupIn orchards it is extremely important to choose such varieties, which show the lowest possible sensitivity to diseases and pests. As far as protective procedures are concerned, one should first of all remember about removing and destroying diseased parts of plants. Polega to na wycinaniu …

Set of fruits

Stone fruit: cherries, cherries, plums, apricots and peaches are harvested several times from one tree. They become very sweet if left on the tree longer. Therefore, it is recommended to delay harvesting, ale nie wolno dopuścić do gnicia i …

Thinning of the fruitlets

Young trees bear fruit practically every year. Later, some varieties show a tendency to alternate fruiting. In the year of fruiting, the yield is very high, but the fruit is small and less tasty. Nadmierna ilość owoców zużywa dużo pokarmów i drzewo nie jest …

Cutting red currant, white and gooseberry

white currantRed and white currants and gooseberries require a different method of cutting than black currants. These shrubs produce most of the flower buds on the side shoots, growing out of annuals, two-, three- and four-year-old skeletal shoots. Fewer flowers develop on the five-year-old shoots, grona …

The free sash is a flattened crown

free line - flattened crownThe free sash is a flattened crown. It is easiest to knit, to which it bends and attaches shoots growing at an acute angle or towards the inter-row. Można też przywiązywać pędy do szpilek z drutu lub kołków drewnianych wbitych w ziemię …

Peach pruning

peachesAmong fruit trees, peach requires a different method. In the first year after planting, 3 are selected…4 the strongest, sprouts growing in different directions and low-lying shoots approx. 15 cm. The remaining shoots are removed. Przewodnik skraca się nad …

Forming angles of limb deflection

To form the right angles of limb deflection, on the guide – right above the shoots, while they are still green, flexible and approx. 10 cm (at the end of May and in June) – wooden clothes pegs are put on. Zdejmuje się je …

Mistakes when planting trees

Beginner fruit growers often make the following planting mistakes:
• plant trees too deep or too shallow
• wrap roots that are too long, instead of shortening them or widening the fovea,
• They do not tread the ground tightly around the roots.

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