The size of the orchard

The size of the orchard has to be considered depending on the type of user. The criteria for socialized farms are different, others for group orchards belonging to several producers, and others for self-managed fruit growers. The opinion prevails among specialists, że w …

Judiciary – problems

When harvesting the fruit, more and more often it will be necessary to rely mainly on the help of pensioners, youth and people working in various professions, a traktujących pracę jako dodatkowe źródło dochodu i równocześnie jako okazję do obcowania z przyrodą po …

Set of fruits

A favorable factor for the producer is the short distance from the fruit processing plant and holiday resorts, and also from large groups of people. The factories don't just provide you too, but they define themselves, which fruits interest them the most, and so …

Fruit production

sadFruit production, compared to other fields of crop production, it is burdened with higher environmental risk and is much more capital-intensive.
Moreover, all fruit tolerates transport less well than most agricultural produce, a owoce jagodowe i pestkowe …

Soils for fruit plants

Fruit plants do well in counted soils, according to agricultural suitability, to class from I to IV.

However, no orchards and berry beds should be established in soils of V and VI classes. All fruit plants grow best in slightly acidic soils, The …

Soil requirements

Soil requirements. Soil requirements of fruit plants, and above all, their requirements for lower layers and depths of water are varied. They will be discussed in detail when describing the cultivation of each species. Only these requirements will be discussed here, które są …

Spring frosts

Poland is a country located quite far to the north and has a relatively short and cool growing season. The average summer temperatures are a few degrees lower than the regions, from which most of the fruit plants we grow come from. Mniejsza też jest liczba godzin …

Frost-freezing of plants

In the experiments carried out at the Institute of Pomology, in which the ground temperature was monitored in winter was found, that the roots of the frost-sensitive apple trees of the M and MM series were frozen at -10 ° C at a depth 10 cm, and the roots of Antonówka seedlings, podkładki A2 i …

Climatic requirements

The horticultural plants grown in Poland differ significantly in climatic requirements. These differences relate to the frost resistance of the aboveground parts and the roots, the necessary amount of heat during the growing season and the water content in the soil.
The resistance of plants to frost is a genetically determined feature, …

Growing wild strawberries

Wild strawberryWild strawberries grown in many gardens are propagated from seeds. Plants reproduced generatively repeat faithfully the characteristics of the mother plants. Wild strawberries can also be propagated by dividing mother plants.

Nasiona poziomek pozyskuje się z owoców zebranych z roślin wyróżniających się zdrowym wyglądem …