Soils for fruit plants

Fruit plants do well in counted soils, according to agricultural suitability, to class from I to IV.

However, no orchards and berry beds should be established in soils of V and VI classes. Wszystkie rośliny sadownicze najlepiej rosną …

Soil requirements

Soil requirements. Soil requirements of fruit plants, and above all, their requirements for lower layers and depths of water are varied. They will be discussed in detail when describing the cultivation of each species. W tym miejscu omówione zostaną …

Spring frosts

Poland is a country located quite far to the north and has a relatively short and cool growing season. The average summer temperatures are a few degrees lower than the regions, from which most of the fruit plants we grow come from. …

Frost-freezing of plants

In the experiments carried out at the Institute of Pomology, in which the ground temperature was monitored in winter was found, that the roots of the frost-sensitive apple trees of the M and MM series were frozen at -10 ° C at a depth 10 cm, a korzenie …

Climatic requirements

The horticultural plants grown in Poland differ significantly in climatic requirements. These differences relate to the frost resistance of the aboveground parts and the roots, the necessary amount of heat during the growing season and the water content in the soil.
The resistance of plants to frost is a genetically determined feature, …

Cherry varieties

Cherry varieties

Lutowka. The tree starts bearing fruit very early, it bears fruit very regularly and profusely. Moderately strong growth, crown shape pendulous. Older shoots bare themselves, require intensive pruning. The fruits ripen at the end of July. They are big or very big, o soku …

Plum varieties

sliwaPlum varieties

sliwa. The tree grows moderately fast, it bears fruit every year and abundantly. A non-pollinated variety. The fruit ripens a few days after the Ulena Renkold, very tasty, dessert and compotes. The flesh separates easily from the stone.

sliwa. The tree grows vigorously, wcześnie wchodzi …

Pear varieties

Common pear treePear varieties

Bonkret Williams. The tree grows quite vigorously, rather it bears fruit annually and abundantly. The fruit ripens in early September and can be stored for up to two weeks. They are very tasty, large or medium size, devoid of stone cells, dobre jako owoce deserowe oraz …

Apple species

Prince Albrecht of Prussia. The tree bears fruit abundantly, often alternating (every other year). The fruits reach harvest maturity in mid-September, they store well until December. They are large or medium size, largely covered with fuzzy, striped blush.

Direct. The tree grows moderately fast, …

Apple varieties

Apple varieties

Beforest. The tree bears fruit abundantly, but often alternating. Fruit harvest in the second half of September, fruit storage until the end of December. Medium-sized fruit, very juicy and very tasty, however, with an unattractive appearance due to the russet skin. Podczas …